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Occurrence of veterinary antibiotics in struvite recovery from swine wastewater by using a fluidized

Zhi-Long Ye, Yujun Deng, Yaoyin Lou, Xin Ye, Shaohua Chen

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1015-1

摘要: Recovering phosphorus from livestock wastewater has gained extensive attention. The residue of veterinary antibiotics in the wastewater may be present in the recovered products, thereby posing pharmacological threats to the agricultural planting and human health. This study investigated antibiotic occurrence in the struvite particles recovered from swine wastewater by using a fluidized bed. Results revealed that tetracyclines possessed significant residues in the struvite granules, with the values ranging from 195.2 mg·kg to 1995.0 mg·kg . As for fluoroquinolones, their concentrations varied from 0.4 mg·kg to 1104.0 mg·kg . Struvite particles were of various sizes and shapes and displayed different antibiotic adsorption capacities. The data also showed that the smaller granules contained much more antibiotics than the larger ones, indicating that the fluidized granulation process of struvite crystals plays an important role on the accumulation of antibiotics. For tetracyclines, organic matters and struvite adsorption exerted significant impacts on tetracyclines migration. The outcomes underscore the need to consider the residues of antibiotics in resource recovery from wastewater because they exert pharmacological impacts on the utilization of recovered products.

关键词: Antibiotic     Struvite     Phosphorus recovery     Swine wastewater     Fluidized bed    

metagenomic analysis reveals different functional potentials of multiple Brocadia species in a full-scale swinewastewater treatment system

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1602-7

摘要:

● Four Ca. Brocadia species were observed during the spontaneously enrichment.

关键词: Anammox     Candidatus Brocadia     Functional potential     Cooccurring mechanisms     Swine wastewater treatment facilities    

Treatment of swine wastewater in aerobic granular reactors: comparison of different seed granules as

Lin LIU,Qiyu YOU,Valerie GIBSON,Xu HUANG,Shaohua CHEN,Zhilong YE,Chaoxiang LIU

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第6期   页码 1139-1148 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0823-9

摘要: The granulation process, physic-chemical properties, pollution removal ability and bacterial communities of aerobic granules with different feed-wastewater (synthetic wastewater, R1; swine wastewater, R2), and the change trend of some parameters of two types of granules in long-term operated reactors treating swine wastewater were investigated in this experiment. The result indicated that aerobic granulation with the synthetic wastewater had a faster rate compared with swine wastewater and that full granulation in R1 and R2 was reached on the 30th day and 39th day, respectively. However, although the feed wastewater also had an obvious effect on the biomass fraction and extracellular polymeric substances of the aerobic granules during the granulation process, these properties remained at a similar level after long-term operation. Moreover, a similar increasing trend could also be observed in terms of the nitrogen removal efficiencies of the aerobic granules in both reactors, and the average specific removal rates of the organics and ammonia nitrogen at the steady-state stage were 35.33 mg·g VSS and 51.46 mg·g VSS for R1, and 35.47 mg·g VSS and 51.72 mg·g VSS for R2, respectively. In addition, a shift in the bacterial diversity occurred in the granulation process, whereas bacterial communities in the aerobic granular reactor were not affected by the seed granules after long-term operation.

关键词: aerobic granules     livestock wastewater     sequencing batch reactor     biological wastewater treatment     bacterial community    

Methane, Nitrous Oxide and Ammonia generation in full-scale swine wastewater purification facilities

Takashi Osada, Makoto Shiraishi, Teruaki Hasegawa, Hirofumi Kawahara

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0933-7

摘要: The activated sludge process to remove nitrogen and biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) is reportedly cost-effective for swine wastewater treatment, and it use has thus increased in pig farming. Nitrous oxide (N O) is generated on farms as an intermediate product in nitrification and denitrification, and methane (CH ) is also generated from organic degradation under anaerobic conditions by microorganisms in manure or wastewater. This study was carried out at five activated sludge treatment facilities across Japan between August 2014 and January 2015. Measurements were conducted over several weeks at wastewater purification facilities for swine farms: two in Chiba prefecture (East Japan), two in Okayama prefecture (West Japan), and one in Saga (Southern Japan). Taking several environmental fluctuations into account, we collected measurement data continuously day and night, during both high-temperature and low-temperature periods. The results indicated that CH and N O emission factors were 0.91% (kgCH · kg volatile solids ) and 2.87% (g N O-N· kg total N ), respectively. Ammonia emissions were negligible in all of the measurements from the wastewater facilities. The N O emission factor calculated under this experiment was low compared to our previous finding (5.0%; g N O-N· kg N ) in a laboratory experiment. In contrast, the CH emission factor calculated herein was rather high compared to the laboratory measurements. There was great variation in daily GHG emission factors measured in the actual wastewater treatment facilities. In particular, the N O emission rate was affected by several environmental conditions at each facility location, as well as by the management of the wastewater treatment.

关键词: Manure     Greenhouse gas     Denitrification     BOD/N     Nitrous oxide     Methane    

and microbial analysis in partially saturated constructed wetland for treating anaerobically digested swinewastewater

Zhenfeng Han, Ying Miao, Jing Dong, Zhiqiang Shen, Yuexi Zhou, Shan Liu, Chunping Yang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1133-4

摘要:

Anaerobically digested swine wastewater was treated by a novel constructed wetland.

Tidal operation was better for total nitrogen removal than intermittent flow.

Mechanism of nitrogen removal by biozeolite-based constructed wetland was discussed.

Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification were determined in zeolite layer.

关键词: Constructed wetland     Decentralized swine wastewater     Biozeolite     Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification     Nitrogen removal pathway    

Field scale measurement of greenhouse gas emissions from land applied swine manure

Devin L. Maurer, Jacek A. Koziel, Kelsey Bruning

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0915-9

摘要: Greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs) from swine production systems are relatively well researched with the exception of emissions from land application of manure. GHGs inventories are needed for process-based modeling and science-based regulations. Thus, the objective of this observational study was to measure GHG fluxes from land application of swine manure on a typical corn field. Assessment of GHG emissions from deep injected land-applied swine manure, fall and reapplication in the spring, on a typical US Midwestern corn-on-corn farm was completed. Static chambers were used for flux measurement along with gas analysis on a GC-FID-ECD. Measured gas concentrations were used to estimate GHGs flux using four different models: linear regression, nonlinear regression, first order linear regression and the revised Hutchinson and Mosier (HMR) model, respectively for comparisons. Cumulative flux estimates after manure application of 5.85 × 10 g·ha (1 ha= 0.01 km ) of CO , 6.60 × 10 g·ha of CH , and 3.48 × 10 g·ha N O for the fall trial and 3.11 × 10 g·ha of CO , 2.95 × 10 g·ha of CH , and 1.47 × 10 g·ha N O after the spring reapplication trial were observed. The N O net cumulative flux represents 0.595% of nitrogen applied in swine manure for the fall trial.

关键词: Climate change     Emissions     Greenhouse gases     Land application     Swine manure    

痩肉猪育种的发展及展望

熊远著

《中国工程科学》 2000年 第2卷 第9期   页码 42-46

摘要:

文章对世界的猪育种过程特别是中国的瘦肉猪育种,从猪种资源调査到优良猪种引进与新品种选育,专门化品系选育与配套利用,种猪测定等方面进行了回顾,就分子生物技术在猪遗传育种中的应用及取得的成果作了简要概述。展望了21世纪瘦肉猪育种的目标,并就新品种培育、猪种资源保存、完善种猪测定体系和加速分子生物技术在猪育种中的应用提出了建议。

关键词:     瘦肉型     育种    

Influence of hydraulic retention time on behavior of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes in aerobic granular reactor treating biogas slurry

Jie Liao, Chaoxiang Liu, Lin Liu, Jie Li, Hongyong Fan, Jiaqi Ye, Zhichao Zeng

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1115-6

摘要:

Longer HRT can enhance degradation rate of sulfamethoxazole in granular reactor.

Longer HRT can reduce accumulated concentrations of TCs and QNs in sludge.

Longer HRT may have increased relative abundances of ARGs in aerobic granules.

关键词: Aerobic granules     Swine wastewater     Tetracyclines     Fluoroquinolones     Sulfonamides    

Mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion of swine manure with sulfamethoxazole and norfloxacin

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1342-x

摘要:

• SMX addition had negative effect on acetoclastic methanogens in mesophilic AD.

关键词: Pig manure     Antibiotics     Anaerobic digestion     Resistance genes     Microbial community    

Trophic mode and organics metabolic characteristic of fungal community in swine manure composting

Jing Peng, Ke Wang, Xiangbo Yin, Xiaoqing Yin, Mengfei Du, Yingzhi Gao, Philip Antwi, Nanqi Ren, Aijie Wang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1177-5

摘要: Fungal trophic modes and substrates utilization ability was observed in composting. Fungi had the higher diversity and more trophic types in thermophilic phase. Fungi had the higher metabolic potential in fresh swine manure and mature production. Redox potential, organics and moisture are main factors impacting fungal community. Composting reduced pathogenic fungi and enrich dung saprotroph fungi in swine manure. The succession of fungal community, trophic mode and metabolic characteristics were evaluated in 60 days composting of swine manure by high-throughput sequencing, FUNGuild and Biolog method, respectively. The result showed that the fungal community diversity reached to the highest level (76 OTUs) in the thermophilic phase of composting, then sustained decline to 15 OTUs after incubation. There were 10 fungal function groups in the raw swine manure. Pathotroph-saprotroph fungi reached to 15.91% on Day-10 but disappeared on Day-60. Dung saprotroph-undefined saprotroph fungi grown from 0.19% to 52.39% during the treatment. The fungal community had more functional groups but the lower substrate degradation rates in the thermophilic phase. The fungal communities on Day-0 and Day-60 had the highest degradation rates of amino acids and polymers, respectively. Redundancy analysis showed that ORP (49.6%), VS/Ash (45.3%) and moisture (39.2%) were the main influence factors on the succession of fungal community in the swine manure composting process.

关键词: Fungus     FUNGuild     Biolog     Trophic mode     Composting     Oxidation reduction potential    

Efficient purification of cell culture-derived classical swine fever virus by ultrafiltration and size-exclusion

Ruining WANG,Yubao ZHI,Junqing GUO,Qingmei LI,Li WANG,Jifei YANG,Qianyue JIN,Yinbiao WANG,Yanyan YANG,Guangxu XING,Songlin QIAO,Mengmeng ZHAO,Ruiguang DENG,Gaiping ZHANG

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第3期   页码 230-236 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015071

摘要: Large-scale production of cell culture-based classical swine fever virus (CSFV) vaccine is hampered by the adverse reactions caused by contaminants from host cell and culture medium. Hence, we have developed an efficient method for purifying CSFV from cell-culture medium. Pure viral particles were obtained with two steps of tangential-flow filtration (TFF) and size-exclusion chromatography (SEC), and were compared with particles from ultracentrifugation by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), infectivity and recovery test, and real time fluorescent quantitative PCR (FQ-PCR). TFF concentrated the virus particles effectively with a retention rate of 98.5%, and 86.2% of viral particles were obtained from the ultrafiltration retentate through a Sepharose 4 F F column on a biological liquid chromatography system. CSFV purified by TFF-SEC or ultracentrifugation were both biologically active from 1.0×10 TCID ·mL to 3.0×10 TCID ·mL , but the combination of TFF and SEC produced more pure virus particles than by ultracentrifugation alone. In addition, pure CSFV particles with the expected diameter of 40–60 nm were roughly spherical without any visible contamination. Mice immunized with CSFV purified by TFF-SEC produced higher antibody levels compared with immunization with ultracentrifugation-purified CSFV ( <0.05). The purification procedures in this study are reliable technically and feasible for purification of large volumes of viruses.

关键词: classical swine fever virus     virus purification     tangential-flow filtration     size-exclusion chromatography    

Occurrence and migration of microplastics and plasticizers in different wastewater and sludge treatmentunits in municipal wastewater treatment plant

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第11期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1577-9

摘要:

● Reduce the quantifying MPs time by using Nile red staining.

关键词: Microplastics     Municipal wastewater treatment plant     Phthalate esters     Thermal hydrolysis    

Microplastics in municipal wastewater treatment plants: a case study of Denizli/Turkey

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第8期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1699-8

摘要:

● High amounts of microplastics are released to receiving media from WWTPs.

关键词: Microplastics     Wastewater treatment plant     Removal efficiency     Daily discharge    

Membrane bioreactors for hospital wastewater treatment: recent advancements in membranes and processes

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第5期   页码 634-660 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2107-1

摘要: Discharged hospital wastewater contains various pathogenic microorganisms, antibiotic groups, toxic organic compounds, radioactive elements, and ionic pollutants. These contaminants harm the environment and human health causing the spread of disease. Thus, effective treatment of hospital wastewater is an urgent task for sustainable development. Membranes, with controllable porous and nonporous structures, have been rapidly developed for molecular separations. In particular, membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology demonstrated high removal efficiency toward organic compounds and low waste sludge production. To further enhance the separation efficiency and achieve material recovery from hospital waste streams, novel concepts of MBRs and their applications are rapidly evolved through hybridizing novel membranes (non hydrophilic ultrafiltration/microfiltration) into the MBR units (hybrid MBRs) or the MBR as a pretreatment step and integrating other membrane processes as subsequent secondary purification step (integrated MBR-membrane systems). However, there is a lack of reviews on the latest advancement in MBR technologies for hospital wastewater treatment, and analysis on its major challenges and future trends. This review started with an overview of main pollutants in common hospital wastewater, followed by an understanding on the key performance indicators/criteria in MBR membranes (i.e., solute selectivity) and processes (e.g., fouling). Then, an in-depth analysis was provided into the recent development of hybrid MBR and integrated MBR-membrane system concepts, and applications correlated with wastewater sources, with a particular focus on hospital wastewaters. It is anticipated that this review will shed light on the knowledge gaps in the field, highlighting the potential contribution of hybrid MBRs and integrated MBR-membrane systems toward global epidemic prevention.

关键词: membrane technology     membrane bioreactor     hospital wastewater     hybrid MBR     integrated MBR-membrane system    

A novel strategy for gas mitigation during swine manure odour treatment using seaweed and a microbial

Madhavaraj Lavanya, Ho-Dong Lim, Kong-Min Kim, Dae-Hyuk Kim, Balasubramani Ravindran, Gui Hwan Han

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1230-4

摘要: Comprehensive mitigation of gas emissions from swine manure was investigated. Additives addition for mitigation of gas from the manure has been developed. Sargassum horneri, seaweed masking strategy controlled gas by 90%-100%. Immediate reduction in emitted gas and improving air quality has been determined. Microbial consortium with seaweed completely controlled gas emissions by 100%. Gas emissions from swine farms have an impact on air quality in the Republic of Korea. Swine manure stored in deep pits for a long time is a major source of harmful gas emissions. Therefore, we evaluated the mitigation of emissions of ammonia (NH3), hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and amine gases from swine manure with biological products such as seaweed (Sargassum horneri) and a microbial consortium (Bacillus subtilis (1.2 × 109 CFU/mL), Thiobacillus sp. (1.0 × 1010 CFU/mL) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (2.0 × 109 CFU/mL)) used as additives due to their promising benefits for nutrient cycling. Overall, seaweed powder masking over two days provided notable control of over 98%-100% of the gas emissions. Furthermore, significant control of gas emissions was especially pronounced when seaweed powder masking along with a microbial consortium was applied, resulting in a gas reduction rate of 100% for NH3, amines and H2S over 10 days of treatment. The results also suggested that seaweed powder masking and a microbial consortium used in combination to reduce the gas emissions from swine manure reduced odour compared with that observed when the two additives were used alone. Without the consortium, seaweed decreased total volatile fatty acid (VFA) production. The proposed novel method of masking with a microbial consortium is promising for mitigating hazardous gases, simple, and environmentally beneficial. More research is warranted to determine the mechanisms underlying the seaweed and substrate interactions.

关键词: Seaweed     Consortium     Mitigation     Ammonia     H2S     Volatile fatty acids (VFAs)    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Occurrence of veterinary antibiotics in struvite recovery from swine wastewater by using a fluidized

Zhi-Long Ye, Yujun Deng, Yaoyin Lou, Xin Ye, Shaohua Chen

期刊论文

metagenomic analysis reveals different functional potentials of multiple Brocadia species in a full-scale swinewastewater treatment system

期刊论文

Treatment of swine wastewater in aerobic granular reactors: comparison of different seed granules as

Lin LIU,Qiyu YOU,Valerie GIBSON,Xu HUANG,Shaohua CHEN,Zhilong YE,Chaoxiang LIU

期刊论文

Methane, Nitrous Oxide and Ammonia generation in full-scale swine wastewater purification facilities

Takashi Osada, Makoto Shiraishi, Teruaki Hasegawa, Hirofumi Kawahara

期刊论文

and microbial analysis in partially saturated constructed wetland for treating anaerobically digested swinewastewater

Zhenfeng Han, Ying Miao, Jing Dong, Zhiqiang Shen, Yuexi Zhou, Shan Liu, Chunping Yang

期刊论文

Field scale measurement of greenhouse gas emissions from land applied swine manure

Devin L. Maurer, Jacek A. Koziel, Kelsey Bruning

期刊论文

痩肉猪育种的发展及展望

熊远著

期刊论文

Influence of hydraulic retention time on behavior of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes in aerobic granular reactor treating biogas slurry

Jie Liao, Chaoxiang Liu, Lin Liu, Jie Li, Hongyong Fan, Jiaqi Ye, Zhichao Zeng

期刊论文

Mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion of swine manure with sulfamethoxazole and norfloxacin

期刊论文

Trophic mode and organics metabolic characteristic of fungal community in swine manure composting

Jing Peng, Ke Wang, Xiangbo Yin, Xiaoqing Yin, Mengfei Du, Yingzhi Gao, Philip Antwi, Nanqi Ren, Aijie Wang

期刊论文

Efficient purification of cell culture-derived classical swine fever virus by ultrafiltration and size-exclusion

Ruining WANG,Yubao ZHI,Junqing GUO,Qingmei LI,Li WANG,Jifei YANG,Qianyue JIN,Yinbiao WANG,Yanyan YANG,Guangxu XING,Songlin QIAO,Mengmeng ZHAO,Ruiguang DENG,Gaiping ZHANG

期刊论文

Occurrence and migration of microplastics and plasticizers in different wastewater and sludge treatmentunits in municipal wastewater treatment plant

期刊论文

Microplastics in municipal wastewater treatment plants: a case study of Denizli/Turkey

期刊论文

Membrane bioreactors for hospital wastewater treatment: recent advancements in membranes and processes

期刊论文

A novel strategy for gas mitigation during swine manure odour treatment using seaweed and a microbial

Madhavaraj Lavanya, Ho-Dong Lim, Kong-Min Kim, Dae-Hyuk Kim, Balasubramani Ravindran, Gui Hwan Han

期刊论文